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DAMGO There are two ways to transport FFAs into cells
2025-02-28
There are two ways to transport FFAs into cells. First by passive diffusion. Second as the putative long-chain fatty DAMGO transporters are proposed, CD36 the plasma membrane-associated fatty acid-binding protein (FABPpm) and fatty acid transport proteins (FATP) [11], where CD36 is responsible for
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Given these findings above we hypothesized that hypernocicep
2025-02-27
Given these findings above, we hypothesized that hypernociception produced by intra-amygdala 8-OH-DPAT is result of hyperpolarization in this area. This neuronal inhibition of the amygdaloid complex might result in an inactivation of crucial neurotransmitter systems of the descending inhibitory pain
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Regenerative mechanisms often require reemployment of pathwa
2025-02-27
Regenerative mechanisms often require reemployment of pathways used during development in the embryonic and postnatal periods (Waschek, 2002). PACAP has diverse neurodevelopmental and growth factor-like effects (Botia et al., 2007; Vaudry et al., 2009; Waschek, 2002; Watanabe et al., 2016) and it is
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We aim to evaluate the AK
2025-02-27
We aim to evaluate the AK in regulating adenosine signaling in the retina. It was reported that the degree of nutlin injury directly depends on expression levels of AK and the resulting extracellular levels of adenosine (Boison, 2006). Indeed, transgenic mice overexpressing AK are highly susceptible
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br Conclusion Biotransformation of trachyloban oic
2025-02-27
Conclusion Biotransformation of trachyloban-19-oic src kinase inhibitor by S. racemosum provided three products. Oxidation of compound 1 at C-17 (2–3), as well as rearrangement of 1 into a kaurane diterpene hydroxylated in C-16 and C-17 (4) were crucial for increasing AChE inhibitory activity. C
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3ma Thus one possible target for CRPC treatment
2025-02-27
Thus one possible target for CRPC treatment is the enzyme 17,20-lyase, which plays a crucial role in androgen biosynthesis. This is because inhibition of 17,20-lyase would be expected to decrease serum androgen levels secreted not only by the testes but also by the adrenal glands.7, 8, 9 In recent
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L189 PD research involves the use of many animal models
2025-02-27
PD research involves the use of many animal models, which can be categorized into two main types: toxic models—among which the two most widely used are the classical 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) model in rats and the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) model in mice and monkeys—and gen
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HMGA proteins have also been linked to localized changes
2025-02-27
HMGA proteins have also been linked to localized changes in chromatin/nucleosome structure and alterations of cellular phenotype during induction of gene transcription in activated T lymphocytes. An adaptive immune response is initiated when naïve resting T lymphocytes encounter their corresponding
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Negative regulation of AR expression
2025-02-27
Negative regulation of AR expression by NFκB was also correlated with the ‘age-dependent desensitisation’ of androgen action in the rat liver (Supakar et al., 1995). In this case the binding site was mapped upstream of the gene to sequences −555 to −565 bp, that binds heterodimers of p65 and p50, as
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Previous studies to investigate the functions of AHR in
2025-02-26
Previous studies to investigate the functions of AHR in Treg monobenzone have employed a loss-of-function approach, using AHR complete-null mice, or a gain-of-function approach by ligand administration. However, these approaches may confound the interpretation of the results. For example, the broad
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In the present study the alternative splicing of several nAC
2025-02-26
In the present study, the alternative splicing of several nAChR subunits was identified in the oriental migratory locust (Locusta migratoria manilensis Meyen), a serious worldwide pest to agricultural production and also a model insect species [5]. Several α subunits were tried to co-express with ra
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br Trauma and ACEs screening the past present
2025-02-26
Trauma and ACEs screening: the past, present, and future Traditionally, allopathy’s biomedical model has utilized an etic perspective; the outsiders’ view of the problem. Development of diagnostic screening tools requires an etic approach, which relies heavily on a completely objective perspectiv
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The reaction of LOX with unlabeled AA generated products
2025-02-26
The reaction of 5-LOX with unlabeled AA generated products from hydrogen abstraction at C7 (95% 5-HETE) with minor products derived from abstraction at C10 (5% 8-HETE). With 7,7--AA the selectivity remained skewed towards C7 hydrogen abstraction (59%) compared to C10 hydrogen abstraction products (4
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Similar to V the temporal neocortex
2025-02-26
Similar to V1, the temporal neocortex of mammals, including the primary auditory cortex (A1), is densely innervated by 5-HT fibers originating mainly in the dorsal raphe nucleus (Campbell et al., 1987, Harding and Paxinos, 2004, Törk, 1990), and the major tezacaftor of 5-HTRs are expressed throughou
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br Conclusion Growth survival and invasion of most PCs
2025-02-26
Conclusion Growth, survival, and invasion of most PCs have been shown to be androgen-dependent at the onset of castration therapy [31]. Thus, castration therapy has been central to systemic therapy and remains the standard approach to PC treatment. Even after progression to a castration-resistant